- Cool the burn: Place the affected area under cold water for at least 10 minutes. This helps to stop the spread of damage to the skin.
- Do not use ice: Although it may seem helpful to reduce pain, ice can worsen the burn by damaging the already affected tissues.
- Protect the burn: Cover the burn with a sterile dressing or a clean, soft cloth. Avoid using cotton, as it can stick to the wound.
- Avoid breaking blisters: Blisters act as a natural protection for the burned skin. If they break, it increases the risk of infection.
- Seek medical attention: If the burn is severe (grade 2 or 3), extensive, or affects children, elderly individuals, pregnant women, or people with pre-existing medical conditions, seek immediate medical attention.
Following these recommendations can improve the effects of agents such as heat, cold, sun exposure, chemicals, fire, etc., on the skin and prevent complications or radiation. Take care of your skin!